![]() Interaction also takes place with listening to music by a process that generally includes choosing music that has meaning for the person, such as the music reflecting an issue that the person is currently occupied with (Geretsegger et al., 2014). It allows all people to interact on a more emotional, relationship-oriented way than may be possible relying on verbal language (Geretsegger et al., 2014).It also gives non-verbal people the chance to communicate with others without words (Geretsegger et al., 2014). ![]() It allows people who are verbal to gain access to pre-verbal experiences (Geretsegger et al., 2014).Musical interaction in music therapy, especially musical improvisation, serves as a non-verbal and pre-verbal language (Geretsegger et al., 2014).Therefore, music can play a significant role in relationships, as alluded to in the definition of music therapy (Koelsch, 2009). In fact, music is a means of communication. Music evokes and conditions behaviors such as the movement patterns involved in walking, speaking and grasping (Koelsch, 2009). Music therapy also works through modulating behavior. It is also involved in the analysis of musical syntax and musical meaning (Koelsch, 2009). Music is related to memory processes (including the encoding, storage, and decoding of musical information and events related to musical experiences) (Koelsch, 2009). Studies have shown that music can regulate the activity of brain regions that are involved in the initiation, generation, maintenance, termination, and modulation of emotions (Koelsch, 2009). The second way music therapy work is through modulation of emotion. This may also explain the anxiety and pain-reducing effects of listening to music during medical procedures (Koelsch, 2009). Music grabs our attention and distracts us from stimuli that may lead to negative experiences (such as worry, pain, anxiety and so on). The first aspect is the modulation of attention. How does music therapy work? Well, it is claimed that five factors contribute to the effects of music therapy (Koelsch, 2009). Music therapy, on the other hand, is administered by trained music therapists (Bradt & Dileo, 2010). ![]() It shouldn’t be confused with ‘music medicine’ – which is music interventions delivered by medical or healthcare professionals (Bradt & Dileo, 2010). What is Music Therapy and How Does It Work?īruscia (1991) defined music therapy as ‘ an interpersonal process in which the therapist uses music and all of its facets to help patients to improve, restore or maintain health’ (Maratos, Gold, Wang & Crawford, 2008).Ī little later, in 1998, Bruscia suggested another alternative definition of music therapy as ‘ a systematic process of intervention wherein the therapist helps the client to promote health, using musical experiences and the relationships that develop through them as dynamic forces of change’ (Geretsegger, Elefant, Mössler & Gold, 2014).ĭoes music therapy simply consist of music used therapeutically? As Bruscia’s definitions demonstrate, music therapy is much more complex.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |